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4 Reasons We Need To Care About Yemen
As the Obama administration
continues to push for a nuclear deal with Iran, Iran is deploying war
ships off the coast of Yemen in what's shaping up to be a proxy war
between Iran and Saudi Arabia, the US. Here's why we care about what's
happening in Yemen.
The situation in Yemen is
spiraling thanks to Houthi rebels who have continued to gain control in
what's shaping up to be a civil war within the country. The Houthi
rebels are backed by Iran, though Iran won't admit this fact. They
forced Yemeni President Hadi out of the capital of Sanaa last month,
along with our own United States diplomats and military.
Yemen devolving into chaos is important geopolitically for a number of reasons.
1. Rise of AQAP: Yemen is home to al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP). In the vacuum of chaos, Secretary of Defense Ash Carter has already warned
that AQAP has been able to make gains. AQAP is particularly dangerous
because its terrorism targets include the West and the United States.
Chaos in Yemen gives AQAP more room to pursue its terrorist operations, which include targeting the United States.
2. Control of oil:
Geographically, Yemen is important because it sits on a key narrow
strait that is used for oil tankers. Control of this waterway that
links the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden means that one essentially
controls the flow of oil from the Middle East: “According to the US
Energy Information Administration's (EIA) fact-sheet on global oil
chokepoints, 3.8 million barrels of oil and 'refined petroleum products'
passed through the Bab el-Mandeb each day on its way to Europe, Asia,
and the US, making it the world's fourth-busiest chokepoint.” (
Business Insider) According to the New York Times, the Iranian-backed Houthi rebels “are basically in control of Aden, the country’s southern port and No. 2 city.” Disrupting
the flow of oil can dramatically effect the price of oil throughout the
world and lead to a regional battle for control. |
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3. Proxy war with Iran: Saudi Arabia is leading a coalition to stop the rise of these Iranian-backed Houthi rebels. The United States is
aiding Saudi Arabia and its partners,
such as Egypt, in its efforts; this includes intelligence,
surveillance, equipment, munitions and military assistance for its
airstrike campaign. Iran has recently moved two navy vessels off the
coast of Yemen. In other words, we are basically engaged in a proxy war
with Iran (who is backing the Houthi rebels) by supporting the
Saudi-led coalition at a time when we are also negotiating a key nuclear
deal.
Iran continues to deny backing the Houthi rebels, but even John Kerry recently stated that their support was obvious.
Not
only are we highly engaged in another coalition effort in the Middle
East, but we are essentially battling the very country (Iran) that we
are supposed to trust in crucial nuclear negotiations.
4. Obama's failed counterterrorism strategy: Less than a year ago (September 2014), President Obama
praised our efforts
in
Yemen as a successful example of his counterterrorism strategy. It was
the basis for his new-found strategy to defeat the JV-team of
terrorism, otherwise known as ISIS. But as we now know, his strategy in
Yemen has utterly failed. This doesn't exactly instill confidence that
his strategy will thusly work to defeat ISIS or other radical Islamic
groups. The failure of our counterterrorism policy in Yemen proves that
our leading-from-behind, pinprick strategy doesn't work. Unfortunately I
don't see the strategy changing, so long as Obama is in the White
House.
The
failure of Obama's counterterrorism strategy in Yemen shows that
America needs to make some serious adjustments if it is serious about
winning the war against radical Islam.
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