Tuesday, October 5, 2021

BREW WITH AXIOS AND HEADLINES

 

                                GOD BLESS AMERICA

Daily Brew

TOGETHER WITH

JobsOhio

Good morning. We told y’all there would be some big Brew announcements this week, so here’s today’s entry: Our Business Casual podcast is officially back. On Mondays and Thursdays, co-hosts Nora Ali and Scott Rogowsky will talk to the biggest names in biz, asking industry leaders all the questions you wish you could ask yourself.

The early reviews are in, and word is Nora and Scott are on the shortlist for next year’s Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

Listen to the latest episode here.

Matty Merritt, Max Knoblauch, Neal Freyman

MARKETS


Nasdaq

14,255.48

S&P

4,300.46

Dow

34,002.92

10-Year

1.482%

Bitcoin

$48,962.03

Oil

$77.72

*Stock data as of market close, cryptocurrency data as of 6:00pm ET. Here's what these numbers mean.

  • Markets: As concerns of persistent inflation swirl, tech stocks got pummeled—and as tech stocks go, so goes the rest of the market. Meanwhile, US crude prices at one point hit a seven-year high after OPEC and its allies decided against bigger output increases.
  • Economy: When asked whether he could guarantee the US would avoid breaching the debt ceiling on Oct. 18, President Biden said, “No, I can’t,” and argued that Republicans were stonewalling Democrats from getting the job done. Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell has blocked Dems’ attempts to suspend the debt limit in a maneuver to make them pass the bill without any GOP votes.

SOCIAL MEDIA

Facebook Takes a Half Day

Twitter's tweet

Twitter

Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp all suffered widespread global outages yesterday, which meant the only places to share niche hot takes were Twitter or a Michael’s craft store comment section. Messenger, Oculus VR, and Facebook’s internal communications tools also stopped working.

It appears to be the company’s largest outage in history based on the number of users affected.

Here’s what we know

Facebook-owned platforms disappeared from the internet around 11:40am ET and stayed that way until about 6pm ET, when the apps started to work again.

Late last night, the company confirmed theories that the outage was caused during a routine update to the company’s Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) records. In other words, someone at Facebook “took away the map telling the world’s computers how to find its various online properties,” cybersecurity reporter Brian Krebs wrote.

Plenty of jokes were made. Because Facebook’s internal communications systems were disrupted, some FB employees described it as a “snow day.” And Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey joined many users in dunking on Zuck.

But a Facebook outage isn’t all fun & memes. More than 3.5 billion people use FB’s platforms to conduct business and communicate with friends and family. “Sorry for the disruption today—I know how much you rely on our services to stay connected with the people you care about,” Mark Zuckerberg wrote when the sites had been restored.

It was already an intense day at the office

On Sunday night, former Facebook product manager Frances Haugen, who leaked tens of thousands of pages of documents to the WSJ and the SEC, went on 60 Minutes to argue that the company was prioritizing engagement over user safety.

Facebook shares, which had already been sliding after Haugen revealed herself to be the whistleblower, fell more than 5% yesterday. It was the stock’s worst day all year.

Looking ahead...this week will only get rockier for Facebook as Haugen is set to testify today before a Senate subcommittee about Facebook and Instagram. —MM

        

RETAIL

PSA: Order Your Holiday Presents Now

Home Alone gif

Giphy

This holiday season, the role of Ebenezer Scrooge will be played by the broken global supply chain.

Exhibit A: Amazon rolled out “Black Friday-worthy” deals yesterday, exactly *checks notes* 53 days before actual Black Friday. The company said customers should expect “deep discounts across every category,” and also rolled out a tool that allows Prime members to send gifts to people without putting in an address.

  • Target is also kicking off its holiday promo next week to attract customers who want to knock out their shopping list before the leaves lose their chlorophyll.

Zoom out: Black Friday creep has been happening for a while, but this year’s shopping season is set to be the longest ever, as retailers give themselves breathing room to accommodate delivery delays caused by supply chain bottlenecks.

Factories in Asia have been closed due to Covid lockdowns, shipping containers are harder to find than a heat lamp, and companies are struggling to hire workers to staff ports and drive trucks. “I’ve been doing this for 43 years and never seen it this bad,” the CEO of toymaker MGA Entertainment told Bloomberg.

+ For more retail news: Of course there’s a Brew newsletter for that. You can sign up for Retail Brew right here. —NF

        

MEDIA

Ozy Fakes Its Own Death

Carlos Watson on the Today Show

NBC

Ozy Media CEO Carlos Watson declared on the Today show yesterday that his media company was going to “open for business.” It’s a curious thing to say considering Ozy announced on Friday that it was shutting down.

A quick timeline: In late September, an NYT investigation revealed that Ozy’s business practices were about as legit as whatever is in a Hot Pocket. Ozy is accused of inflating its audience numbers and acknowledged that COO Samir Rao impersonated a YouTube exec on a pitch to a potential investor. After growing backlash, the company fired most of its staff and said it was closing its doors last week.

But Watson did some deep thinking over the weekend and, after conversations with investors, advertisers, and former employees, believes a revival is possible. He called it Ozy’s “Lazarus moment” in a nod to a follower of Jesus who was raised from the dead.

Looking ahead...despite having only two board members and virtually no staff, Watson said Ozy will release at least one new TV show by early next month, a new podcast by EOQ, and newsletters by the end of the week. Siri, define chutzpah. —MM

        

SPONSORED BY JOBSOHIO

You’re Not in Kansas Anymore

JobsOhio

You’re in Ohio

What are you doing in Ohio? Odds are you aren’t here for the state flower, although the carnations certainly are lovely. Nor are you here because you have a thing for cardinals, Ohio’s official state bird.

You moved to Ohio because you decided to go where business is booming, and you know it’s a state with low taxes and top-rated affordability. In fact, Ohio was ranked the No. 1 Most Affordable State in 2020 by US News Rankings.

Not to mention that the biggest names in tech can’t resist the charms of Ohio, like its generous statewide programs and burgeoning STEM community. Facebook, Google, IBM, Amazon Web Services, and other tech leaders recognize the benefits of doing business in the Buckeye State.

Whether you specialize in state-of-the-art software, artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, or data science, JobsOhio can help you grow your business at a fraction of the cost.

Learn more today.

GRAB BAG

Key Performance Indicators

Stat: 98% of members of the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees (IATSE) voted to authorize a strike, which could halt TV and film production around the country. It’s the first time in the union’s 128-year history that members have greenlit a nationwide strike. We wrote about what the workers are demanding here.

Quote: “Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven’t found it yet, keep looking. Don’t settle.”

Apple cofounder Steve Jobs died 10 years ago today. He was very much in the “follow your passion” camp.

Read: The act of smelling. (The Believer)

        

SCIENCE

Hot Pepper Research Just Won the Nobel Prize

A pile of hot peppers.

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded on Monday to a pair of scientists who, partly by working with hot peppers, made major discoveries about the human nervous system. Hear that, Buffalo Wild Wings? 2022’s your year.

Scientists David Julius and Ardem Patapoutian were awarded the prize for their work identifying how exactly humans sense heat, cold, and touch—specifically, how these sensations initiate signals in the nervous system.

Give it up for chili peppers and pipettes:

  • Through experiments using capsaicin (the chemical that makes peppers hot), Dr. Julius identified a specific sensor in our nerves that signals pain and heat sensations.
  • By poking a cell line with a pipette and silencing touch receptor genes, Dr. Patapoutian discovered sensors that allow us to feel the sensation of “touch” and “pressure.”

So why does it matter? According to the Nobel committee, the scientists identified “critical missing links” in our understanding of how our bodies respond to the environment, and their research has led to a “rapid increase” in our understanding of our nervous system. Their discoveries could lead to the development of non-opioid painkillers and treatments for “a wide range of disease conditions, including chronic pain.” —MK

        

WHAT ELSE IS BREWING

  • The Fed is working with the Office of Inspector General to investigate whether last year’s trading activity by top Fed officials violated any laws and met ethics guidelines.
  • GM predicts its Cruise autonomous vehicle unit will reach $50 billion in revenue, per Bloomberg.
  • The US said it’ll reopen trade talks with China, but won’t lift tariffs imposed by the Trump administration.
  • NFT sales jumped to $10.7 billion in Q3, up more than 8x compared with the previous quarter, according to market tracker DappRadar.
  • Bubba Wallace became the first Black driver to win a NASCAR Cup Series race since 1963.

BREW'S BETS

Change out of sweats?! No thanks. Vuori’s Ponto Performance Pant is made from Vuori’s signature, super-soft DreamKnit fabric and features a straight-leg fit that’s perfect for wear in and out of the house. Get 20% off your first purchase here.*

Happier travels: With Hilton Honors, Hilton’s guest loyalty program, you can earn Points towards free nights, discounts, and exclusive experiences. Btw, it’s free to join, and new members can score up to 5,000 Bonus Points through the end of 2021. Travel happier here.*

Cool engineering: 1) How trains stay on the tracks when they round corners 2) a single company makes most of the world’s bread clips 3) a keyboard that only copies and pastes.

Tech Tip Tuesday: Everything you need to know about Windows 11, which arrives today.

Sunday Edition note: Like Facebook, we too are prone to technical glitches, and we neglected to credit the amazing artist who created our cover illustration last Sunday. His name is Mitch Blunt and you should check out his stuff.

*This is sponsored advertising content

GAMES

The Puzzle Section

Brew Mini: Good thing we don't make our Mini Crosswords using Instagram. Here's today's puzzle.

Guess the logo

In honor of Windows 11 launching today, can you identify the correct Microsoft logo?

Microsoft logo quiz

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ANSWER

C


Encyclopaedia Britannica | On This Day
October 05
Václav Havel

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Václav Havel

president of Czech Republic


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1813

Battle of the Thames


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MORE EVENTS ON THIS DAY

Steve Jobs
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ALSO BORN ON THIS DAY

SEE ALL BIOS ON THIS DAY


Axios AM
By Mike Allen ·Oct 05, 2021

Happy Tuesday! Smart Brevity™ count: 1,194 words ... 4½ minutes. Edited by Zachary Basu.

💉 Breaking: NIH Director Francis Collins, 71, will announce his resignation today after three decades at the agency, including 12 years at the helm, the geneticist confirmed to The Washington Post.

⏰ Join Axios' Sara Fischer, Nicholas Johnston and Aja Whitaker-Moore today at 12:30 p.m. ET for a virtual event on the changing job landscape. Guests include Sen. Mark Warner (D-Va.), Rep. Alma Adams (D-N.C.) and Spelman College President Mary Schmidt Campbell. Sign up here.

 
 
1 big thing: Energy gap threatens recovery


Illustration: Sarah Grillo/Axios

 

Energy prices are climbing around the world amid extreme weather, rising demand and supply constraints.

  • China and India have electricity crises, a dozen power companies in the U.K. have gone belly-up, and Brits all over the country are facing massive gas lines, Axios business editor Kate Marino writes.

Key stat: Prices for both oil and natural gas have roughly doubled over the last year, and gasoline at U.S. pumps is up by about 50% on average.

The big picture: Higher energy costs slow economic recovery. Every dollar that goes to electric and heating bills is a dollar that isn't spent on holiday shopping or going out to eat.

  • Prices may go up further this winter. Bank of America analysts estimate Brent crude oil could hit $100 per barrel — a price not seen since 2014.

Share this story.

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2. Taiwan preps for war


Photo illustration: Sarah Grillo/Axios. Photos: Anna Moneymaker, Yorgos Karahalis/Bloomberg via Getty Images

 

The Chinese military has flown a record 145 fighter planes into Taiwan's air defense identification zone (ADIZ) during the past four days, escalating Beijing's campaign of intimidation toward the self-governing island, Axios' Zachary Basu writes.

  • Why it matters: China's growing aggression toward Taiwan is raising fears of a catastrophic war.

The People's Republic of China commemorated its 72nd annual National Day on Oct. 1 by sending 38 warplanes through Taiwan's ADIZ. That record stood until the following day — when it sent 39 more.

  • State media hailed the incursions as a form of "military parade." The State Department condemned the flurry as "provocative," and reiterated the United States' "rock-solid" commitment to Taiwan.

Undeterred, China sent another 52 jets into the ADIZ yesterday. Taiwan's foreign minister told Australian television that the island is preparing for war, and urged Australia to increase security cooperation.

  • Chinese state media responded by asking whether Australia was "willing to accompany Taiwan separatist regime to become cannon fodder."

The big picture: During a speech earlier this year, President Xi Jinping of China pledged "complete reunification" with Taiwan.

  • These aren't idle threats: China has crushed democracy in Hong Kong and fortified its military presence in the disputed South China Sea.
  • The U.S. has strengthened ties with Taiwan over the last several years and sold the island billions in weapons, infuriating China.

What to watch: Few experts see a Chinese invasion of Taiwan as imminent. But the chances of a devastating miscalculation grow each time a Chinese fighter jet enters Taiwan's ADIZ, says Timothy Heath, senior international defense researcher at the RAND Corporation.

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3. COVID shakes up teaching rituals
Data: YouGov for Khan Academy. Chart: Will Chase/Axios

COVID is causing most U.S. teachers to update their classroom style, Joann Muller writes from a Khan Academy poll.

  • More than two-thirds of the 1,000 teachers surveyed by YouGov for Khan Academy — a nonprofit that offers online education — said they intend to keep new tools picked up during the pandemic.

Key findings:

  • 58% said they're more confident trying out new ideas to engage students.
  • 56% are more confident about collaborating with their colleagues.
  • 52% are more confident in communicating with families.
  • 50% are more confident using technology to engage students.

Share this story.

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A message from JPMorgan Chase & Co.

Helping address the affordable rental housing crisis
 

 

Around 55% of Black and Latino renter households spend one-third to one-half of their income on rent, limiting their ability to build wealth.

By combining its unique set of business, data, policy and philanthropic resources, JPMorgan Chase aims to improve housing affordability. See how.

 
 
4. Pic du jour
Photo: Ringo H.W. Chiu/AP

Oil floats in the Pacific Ocean yesterday after an oil spill off Huntington Beach, Calif.

  • 🔎 The Coast Guard is investigating whether a large commercial ship set anchor in the wrong location, dragging an oil pipeline as much as 150 feet and causing the massive spill, the L.A. Times reports.
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5. Facebook's hell week
Data: Yahoo Finance. Chart: Danielle Alberti/Axios

Facebook controversies are hurting its stock, even as its ad business continues to grow, Axios Media Trends author Sara Fischer writes.

  • Facebook's stock is down roughly 15% since it hit an all-time high on Sept. 7. This is the biggest dip since Facebook declined at the onset of the pandemic, and the third-worst negative streak in its history.

What's happening: Facebook stock took a hit yesterday following a whistleblower's "60 Minutes" interview, and amid a major outage that shut down Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp apps globally for hours.

What we're watching: Facebook's business has for years withstood controversy and scrutiny, in large part thanks to the millions of small businesses that are hooked on cheap Facebook ads.

  • Facebook rivals, free from the regulatory attention beating down on the tech giant, could be free to innovate faster.
  • TikTok last week hit 1 billion users worldwide. Snapchat posted higher user and revenue growth last quarter. Facebook's main app continues to show signs of stagnant user growth.

🛑 Latest on the outage ... Facebook says in a blog post: "Our engineering teams have learned that configuration changes on the backbone routers that coordinate network traffic between our data centers caused issues that interrupted this communication."

  • "This disruption to network traffic had a cascading effect on the way our data centers communicate, bringing our services to a halt."

Sign up here for Sara Fischer's weekly Axios Media Trends, out later today.

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6. 📊 Stat du jour: Manhattan apartment sales hit 30-year high

"More apartments sold in Manhattan in the third quarter than at any other time in the last 32 years," the N.Y. Times' Stefanos Chen reports (subscription).

  • "The fire sale is long-since over,” Gregory Heym, chief economist at Brown Harris Stevens, told The Times.

Why it matters: It's a new sign New York real estate "is set for a faster-than-expected recovery."

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7. Private space launches share less


Photo illustration: Shoshana Gordon/Axios. Photo: SpaceX via Flickr

 

Private space flights are disclosing less to the public than missions by NASA did, Axios Space author Miriam Kramer writes.

  • Why it matters: SpaceX and Blue Origin are trying to woo customers. That hinges on people having a clear picture of the risks.

What's happening: The public didn't have much access to SpaceX's Inspiration4 crew and their experiences during their orbit last month.

  • Much of this was logistical, mission commander Jared Isaacman tells Axios. Because it was purely commercial, Inspiration4 couldn't use the full network of technology used for government missions.

🎧 Just dropped: Miriam catches up with the Inspiration4 team in the season finale of Axios' "How it Happened: The Next Astronauts" podcast.

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8. ⚾ Baseball draws two-thirds of '19 crowds
Fans stand as they watch Chicago White Sox relief pitcher Liam Hendriks work during the ninth inning against the Detroit Tigers in Chicago on Saturday. Photo: Nam Y. Huh/AP

Major League Baseball drew 45.3 million regular-season fans this year as stadiums gradually added capacity — down from 68.5 million in 2019, the last season before the pandemic, AP reports.

  • The Dodgers led the major leagues in home attendance at 2.8 million. They didn't start selling full capacity until mid-June.
  • Atlanta was second at 2.3 million, followed by San Diego at 2.2 million, Texas and St. Louis at 2.1 million, and Houston at 2.07 million.

The Yankees drew 1.96 million, Boston 1.7 million and the Mets 1.5 million in Steven Cohen's first season as owner.

  • Miami was last at 640,000.

Only Texas began the season allowing 100% capacity. Seattle was last, on July 2.

  • The MLB season averaged 18,901 fans for 2,397 dates.
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A message from JPMorgan Chase & Co.

Addressing affordable housing crisis with data-driven policy
 

 

“Businesses, community leaders and policymakers should work to advance solutions that address housing instability. Data-driven policy reforms will help families who have been locked out of stable, affordable homes.” Heather Higginbottom, Head of PolicyCenter, Co-Head of Philanthropy.

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